อรรถกถาบาลี อักษรโรมัน
บาลีอักษรโรมัน ฉบับสยามรัฐ
อรรถกถาบาลี อักษรโรมัน
[402] Ayamevāti aññamaggapaṭikkhepanatthaṃ niyamanaṃ. Ariyoti taṃtaṃmaggavajjhehi kilesehi ārakattā ca ariyabhāvakarattā ca ariyo. Dukkhe ñāṇanti ādinā catusaccakammaṭṭhānaṃ dassitaṃ. Tattha purimāni dve saccāni vaṭṭaṃ, pacchimāni vivaṭṭaṃ. Tesu bhikkhuno vaṭṭe kammaṭṭhānābhiniveso hoti, vivaṭṭe natthi abhiniveso. Purimāni hi dve saccāni "pañcakkhandhā dukkhaṃ, taṇhā samudayo"ti evaṃ saṅkhepena ca "katame pañcakkhandhā, rūpakkhandho"ti ādinā nayena vitthārena ca ācariyassa santike uggaṇhitvā vācāya punappunaṃ parivattento yogāvacaro kammaṃ karoti. Itaresu pana dvīsu saccesu nirodhasaccaṃ iṭṭhaṃ kantaṃ manāpaṃ, maggasaccaṃ iṭṭhaṃ kantaṃ manāpanti evaṃ savaneneva kammaṃ karoti. So evaṃ karonto cattāri saccāni ekapaṭivedhena paṭivijjhati, ekābhisamayena abhisameti. Dukkhaṃ pariññāpaṭivedhena paṭivijjhati, samudayaṃ pahānapaṭivedhena, nirodhaṃ sacchikiriyāpaṭivedhena, maggaṃ bhāvanāpaṭivedhena paṭivijjhati. Dukkhaṃ pariññābhisamayena .pe. Maggaṃ bhāvanābhisamayena abhisameti. Evamassa pubbabhāge dvīsu saccesu uggahaparipucchāsavanadhāraṇasammasanapaṭivedho hoti, dvīsu pana savanapaṭivedhoyeva. Aparabhāge Tīsu kiccato paṭivedho hoti, nirodhe ārammaṇapaṭivedho hoti. Paccavekkhaṇā pana pattasaccassa hoti ayañca ādikammiko, tasmā sā idha na vuttā.
บาลีอักษรโรมัน ฉบับสยามรัฐ
[299] Katamañca bhikkhave dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā ariyasaccaṃ . Ayameva ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo seyyathīdaṃ sammādiṭṭhi sammāsaṅkappo sammāvācā sammākammanto sammāājīvo sammāvāyāmo sammāsati sammāsamādhi. {299.1} Katamā ca bhikkhave sammādiṭṭhi. Yaṃ kho bhikkhave dukkhe ñāṇaṃ dukkhasamudaye ñāṇaṃ dukkhanirodhe ñāṇaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminiyā paṭipadāya ñāṇaṃ ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sammādiṭṭhi. {299.2} Katamo ca bhikkhave sammāsaṅkappo. Nekkhammasaṅkappo abyāpādasaṅkappo avihiṃsāsaṅkappo ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sammāsaṅkappo. {299.3} Katamā ca bhikkhave sammāvācā . Musāvādā veramaṇī pisuṇāya vācāya veramaṇī pharusāya vācāya veramaṇī samphappalāpā veramaṇī ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sammāvācā. {299.4} Katamo ca bhikkhave sammākammanto . pāṇātipātā veramaṇī adinnādānā veramaṇī kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇī ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sammākammanto. {299.5} Katamo ca bhikkhave sammāājīvo. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako micchāājīvaṃ pahāya sammāājīvena jīvikaṃ kappeti ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sammāājīvo. {299.6} Katamo ca bhikkhave sammāvāyāmo. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu anuppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati Viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati uppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati anuppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ uppādāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati uppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati . ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sammāvāyāmo. {299.7} Katamā ca bhikkhave sammāsati . idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāye kāyānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ vedanāsu vedanānupassī viharati .pe. Citte .pe. dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ . ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sammāsati. {299.8} Katamo ca bhikkhave sammāsamādhi . Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ .pe. tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhassa ca pahānā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubbe va somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṅgamā adukkhamasukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati . ayaṃ vuccati Bhikkhave sammāsamādhi . idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā ariyasaccaṃ. {299.9} Iti ajjhattaṃ vā dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati bahiddhā vā dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati ajjhattabahiddhā vā dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati samudayadhammānupassī vā dhammesu viharati vayadhammānupassī vā dhammesu viharati samudayavayadhammānupassī vā dhammesu viharati . atthi dhammāti vā panassa sati paccupaṭṭhitā hoti yāvadeva ñāṇamattāya paṭissatimattāya . anissito ca viharati na ca kiñci loke upādiyati . evampi kho bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati catūsu ariyasaccesu. Saccapabbaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ. Dhammānupassanā niṭṭhitā.
อรรถกถาบาลี อักษรโรมัน
Imassa ca bhikkhuno pubbe pariggaṇhato "dukkhaṃ parijānāmi, samudayaṃ pajahāmi, nirodhaṃ sacchikaromi, maggaṃ bhāvemī"ti ābhogasamannāhāramanasikārapaccavekkhaṇā natthi, pariggaṇhaṇato paṭṭhāya hoti. Aparabhāge pana dukkhaṃ pariññātameva .pe. Maggo bhāvitova hoti. Tattha dve saccāni duddasattā gambhīrāni, dve gambhīrattā duddasāni. Dukkhasaccaṃ hi uppattito pākaṭaṃ, khāṇukaṇṭakapahārādīsu "aho dukkhan"ti vattabbatampi āpajjati. Samudayampi khāditukāmatābhuñjitukāmatādivasena uppattito pākaṭaṃ. Lakkhaṇapaṭivedhato pana ubhayampi taṃ gambhīraṃ. Iti tāni duddasattā gambhīrāni. Itaresaṃ pana dvinnaṃ dassanatthāya payogo bhavaggagahaṇatthaṃ hatthappasāraṇaṃ viya avīciphusanatthaṃ pādappasāraṇaṃ viya sattadhā bhinnassa vālassa koṭiyā koṭipaṭipādanaṃ viya ca hoti. Iti tāni gambhīrattā duddasāni. Evaṃ duddasattā gambhīresu gambhīrattā ca duddasesu catūsu saccesu uggahādivasena pubbabhāgañāṇuppattiṃ sandhāya idaṃ dukkhe ñāṇanti ādi vuttaṃ. Paṭivedhakkhaṇe pana ekameva taṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti.