Yadā pana aññākoṇḍaññattherena dasabalassa desanāñāṇānubhāvanibbattaṃ savanaṃ labhitvā sabbapaṭhamaṃ dhammo adhigato, tato paṭṭhāya dhammacakkaṃ pavattitaṃ nāma hotīti veditabbaṃ. Dhammacakkanti cetaṃ desanāñāṇassapi nāmaṃ paṭivedhañāṇassapi. Tesu desanāñāṇaṃ lokiyaṃ, paṭivedhañāṇaṃ lokuttaraṃ. Kassa desanāñāṇaṃ paṭivedhañāṇanti ? na aññassa kassaci, sammāsambuddhasseva desanāñāṇañca paṭivedhañāṇañcāti veditabbaṃ.

Sammadevāti hetunā nayeneva kāraṇeneva. Anuppavattetīti yathā purato gacchantassa pacchato gacchanto taṃ anugacchati nāma, evaṃ paṭhamataraṃ satthārā pavattitaṃ thero anuppavatteti nāma. Kathaṃ? satthā hi "cattārome bhikkhave satipaṭṭhānā,

@3 i. ñātabbaṃ 4 cha.Ma.,i. desanāpaṭivedhañāṇanti 5 cha.Ma. nayena Katame cattāro"ti kathento dhammacakkaṃ pavatteti nāma, dhammasenāpati sāriputtat- theroyeva "cattārome āvuso satipaṭṭhānā"ti kathento dhammacakkaṃ anuppavatteti nāma. Sammappadhānādīsupi eseva nayo. Na kevalañca bodhipakkhiyadhammesu, "cattārimāni bhikkhave ariyasaccāni, cattārome bhikkhave ariyavaṃsā"tiādīsupi eseva nayo netabbo. Evaṃ sammāsambuddho dhammacakkaṃ pavatteti nāma, thero dasabalena pavattitaṃ dhammacakkaṃ anuppavatteti nāma.