@4 cha.Ma. ayaṃ pāṭho na dissati 5 vi.mahā. 4/185/204 Seyyathidaṃ? sāyaṃpātaṃ karaṇavasena dve mettā dve parittā dve asubhā dve maraṇassatī aṭṭhamahāsaṃvegavatthusamāvajjanañca. Aṭṭha mahāsaṃvegavatthūni nāma jātijarābyādhimaraṇāni cattāri apāyadukkhānīti, atha vā jātijarābyādhimaraṇāni cattāri, apāyadukkhaṃ pañcamaṃ, atīte vaṭṭamūlakaṃ dukkhaṃ, anāgate vaṭṭamūlakaṃ dukkhaṃ paccuppanne āhārapariyeṭṭhimūlakaṃ dukkhan"ti. Evaṃ bhagavā pariharaṇaṃ ācikkhitvā tesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ mettatthañca parittatthañca vipassanāpādakajjhānatthañca imaṃ suttamabhāsīti.

[143] Tattha karaṇīyamatthakusalenāti imissā paṭhamagāthāya tāva ayaṃ padavaṇṇanā:- karaṇīyanti kātabbaṃ, karaṇārahanti attho. Atthoti paṭipadā, yaṃ vā kiñci attano hitaṃ, taṃ sabbaṃ araṇīyato atthoti vuccati, araṇīyato nāma upagantabbato. Atthe kusalena atthakusalena, atthe chekenāti vuttaṃ hoti. Yanti aniyamitapaccattaṃ. Tanti niyamitaupayogaṃ. Ubhayampi vā yantanti paccattavacanaṃ. Santaṃ padanti upayogavacanaṃ. Tattha lakkhaṇato santaṃ, pattabbato padaṃ, nibbānassetaṃ adhivacanaṃ. Abhisameccāti abhisamāgantvā. Sakkotīti sakko, samattho paṭibaloti vuttaṃ hoti. Ujūti ājjavayutto. Suṭṭhu ujūti suhuju. Sukhaṃ vaco asminti suvaco. Assāti bhaveyya. Mudūti maddavayutto. Na atimānīti anatimānī.

Ayaṃ panettha atthavaṇṇanā:- karaṇīyamatthakusalena yantaṃ santaṃ padaṃ abhisameccāti ettha tāva atthi karaṇīyaṃ, atthi akaraṇīyaṃ. Tattha saṅkhepato sikkhāttayaṃ karaṇīyaṃ sīlavipatti diṭṭhivipatti ācāravipatti ājīvavipatti evamādi akaraṇīyaṃ. Tathā atthi atthakusalo, atthi anatthakusalo.