๓. ฆฏสูตร

3. Ghaṭasuttavaṇṇanā

Tatiye ekavihāreti ekasmiṃ gabbhe. Tadā kira bahū āgantukā bhikkhū sannipatiṃsu. Tasmā pariveṇaggena vā vihāraggena vā senāsanesu apāpuṇantesu dvinnaṃ therānaṃ eko gabbho sampatto. Te divā pāṭiyekkesu ṭhānesu nisīdanti, rattiṃ pana nesaṃ antare cīvarasāṇiṃ pasārenti. Te attano attano pattaṭṭhāneyeva nisīdanti. Tena vuttaṃ "ekavihāre"ti. Oḷārikenāti idaṃ oḷārikārammaṇataṃ sandhāya vuttaṃ. Dibbacakkhudibbasotadhātuvihārena heso 2- vihāsi, tesaṃ ca rūpāyatanasaddāyatanasaṅkhātaṃ oḷārikaṃ ārammaṇaṃ. Iti dibbacakkhunā rūpassa diṭṭhattā dibbāya ca sotadhātuyā saddassa sutattā so vihāro oḷāriko nāma jāto. Dibbacakkhu visujjhīti bhagavato rūpadassanatthāya visuddhaṃ ahosi. Dibbā ca sotadhātūti sāpi bhagavato saddasuṇanatthaṃ visujjhi. Bhagavatopi therassa rūpadassanatthañceva saddasuṇanatthañca tadubhayaṃ visujjhi. Tadā kira thero "kahaṃ

@Footnote: 1 cha.Ma.,i. satthupi khoti 2 cha.Ma. hi so Etarahi satthā viharatī"ti ālokaṃ vaḍḍhetvā dibbena cakkhunā satthāraṃ jetavanavihāre gandhakuṭiyaṃ nisinnaṃ disvā tassa dibbāya sotadhātuyā saddaṃ suṇi. Satthāpi tatheva akāsi. Evaṃ te aññamaññaṃ passiṃsu ceva, saddañca assosuṃ.

Āraddhavīriyoti paripuṇṇavīriyo paggahitavīriyo. Yāvadeva upanikkhepanamattāyāti tiyojanasahassavitthārassa himavato santike ṭhapitā sāsapamattā pāsāṇasakkharā "himavā nu kho mahā, ayaṃ nu kho pāsāṇasakkharā"ti evaṃ yāva upanikkhepanamattasseva atthāya bhaveyyāti vuttaṃ hoti. Paratopi eseva nayo. Kappanti āyukappaṃ. Loṇaghaṭāyāti cakkavāḷamukhavaṭṭiyā 1- avārakaṃ 2- katvā mukhavaṭṭiyā brahmalokaṃ āhacca ṭhitāya loṇacāṭiyāti dasseti.

Ime pana therā upamaṃ āharantā sarikkhakeneva ca vijjamānaguṇena ca āhariṃsu, kathaṃ? ayaṃ hi iddhi nāma accuggataṭṭhena ceva vipulaṭṭhena ca himavantasadisā, paññā catubhūmakadhamme anupavisitvā ṭhitaṭṭhena sabbabyañjanesu anupaviṭṭhaloṇarasasadisā. Evaṃ tāva sarikkhakaṭṭhena āhariṃsu. Samādhilakkhaṇaṃ pana mahāmoggallānattherassa vibhūtaṃ pākaṭaṃ. Kiñcāpi sāriputtattherassa avijjamānā iddhi nāma natthi, bhagavatā pana "etadaggaṃ bhikkhave mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ iddhimantānaṃ yadidaṃ mahāmoggallāno"ti 3- ayameva etadagge ṭhapito. Vipassanālakkhaṇaṃ pana sāriputtattherassa vibhūtaṃ pākaṭaṃ. Kiñcāpi mahāmoggallānattherassapi paññā atthi, bhagavatā pana "etadaggaṃ bhikkhave mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ mahāpaññānaṃ yadidaṃ sāriputto"ti 4- ayadeva etadagge ṭhapito. Tasmā yathā ete aññamaññassa dhuraṃ na pāpuṇanti, evaṃ vijjamānaguṇena āhariṃsu. Samādhilakkhaṇasmiṃ hi mahāmoggallāno

@Footnote: 1 i.......mukhavaṭṭiṃ 2 cha.Ma.,i. ādhārakaṃ

@3 aṅ. ekaka. 20/190/23 4 aṅ. ekaka. 20/199/23 Nipphattiṃ gato, vipassanālakkhaṇe sāriputtatthero, dvīsupi etesu sammāsambuddhoti. Tatiyaṃ.