เสทกสูตร ที่ ๑

9. Sedakasuttavaṇṇanā

Navame sumbhesūti evaṃnāmake janapade. Medakathālikāti evaṃ itthiliṅgavasena laddhanāmaṃ. Mamaṃ rukkha, ahaṃ taṃ rakkhissāmīti ettha ayaṃ tassa laddhi:- ācariyo ukkhittavaṃsaṃ suggahitaṃ agaṇhanto, antevāsikena pakkhanta- pakkhantadisaṃ agacchanto, sabbakālaṃ ca vaṃsaggaṃ anavalokento 1- antevāsikaṃ na rakkhati nāma, evaṃ arakkhito antevāsiko patitvā cuṇṇavicuṇṇaṃ 2- hoti. Vaṃsaṃ pana suggahitaṃ gaṇhanto, tena pakkhantapakkhantadisaṃ gacchanto, sabbakālaṃ ca vaṃsaggaṃ olokento 3- taṃ rakkhati nāma. Antevāsikopi ito cito ca pakkhanditvā migo viya kīḷanto ācariyaṃ na rakkhati nāma. Evañhi sati tikhiṇavaṃsakoṭi ācariyassa galavāṭake vā nalāṭe vā ṭhapitā ṭhitaṭṭhānaṃ bhinditvā gaccheyya. Ācārasampannatāya vaṃso namati, 4- tato anāmento taṃ ākaḍḍhanto viya ekato bhāgiyaṃ katvā vātūpatthambhaṃ gāhāpetvā satiṃ sūpaṭṭhitaṃ katvā niccalova nisīdanto ācariyaṃ rakkhati nāmāti.

@Footnote: 1 cha.Ma. anullokento 2 ka. cuṇṇaṃ 3 cha.Ma. ullokento

Tvaṃ ācariya attānaṃ rakkha, ahaṃ attānaṃ rakkhissāmīti ettha ayamadhippāyo:- ācariyo vaṃsaṃ suggahitaṃ gaṇhanto, antevāsikena pakkhantapakkhantadisaṃ gacchanto, sabbakālaṃ ca vaṃsaggaṃ olokento 1- attānameva rakkhati nāma, na antevāsikaṃ antevāsikopi kāyampi ekato bhāgiyaṃ katvā vātūpatthambhaṃ gāhāpetvā satiṃ sūpaṭṭhitaṃ katvā niccalova nisīdamāno attānaṃyeva rakkhati nāma, na ācariyaṃ.

So tattha ñāyoti yaṃ medakathālikā āha, so tattha ñāyo, so upāyo, taṃ kāraṇanti attho. Satipaṭṭhānaṃ sevitabbanti catubbidhaṃ satipaṭṭhānaṃ sevitabbaṃ. Āsevanāyāti kammaṭṭhānasevanāya. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave attānaṃ rakkhanto paraṃ rakkhatīti yo bhikkhu kāmarāgādīni 2- pahāya rattiṭṭhānadivāṭṭhānesu mūlakammaṭṭhānaṃ āsevanto bhāvento arahattaṃ pāpuṇāti, atha naṃ paro disvā "bhaddako vatāyaṃ bhikkhu sammāpaṭipanno"ti tasmiṃ cittaṃ pasādetvā saggaparāyano hoti, ayaṃ attānaṃ rakkhanto paraṃ rakkhati nāma.

Khantiyāti adhivāsanakhantiyā. Avihiṃsāyāti sapubbabhāgāya karuṇāya. Mettacittatāyāti sapubbabhāgāya mettāya. Anudayatāyāti anuvaḍḍhiyā, sapubbabhāgāya muditāyāti attho. Paraṃ rakkhanto attānaṃ rakkhatīti ettha yo bhikkhu rattiṭṭhānadivāṭṭhānaṃ gato tīsu 3- brahmavihāresu tikacatukkajjhānāni nibbattetvā jhānaṃ pādakaṃ katvā saṅkhāre sammasanto vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā arahattaṃ pāpuṇāti, ayaṃ paraṃ rakkhanto attānaṃ rakkhati nāmāti veditabbo.