๑. สิริวัฑฒเถรคาถา

5. Pañcamavagga

178. 1. Sirivaḍḍhattheragāthāvaṇṇanā

vivaramanupatanti vijjutāti āyasmato sirivaḍḍhattherassa gāthā. Kā uppatti?

sopi purimabuddhesu katādhikāro tattha tattha bhave vivaṭṭūpanissayaṃ kusalaṃ upacinanto ito ekanavute kappe vipassissa bhagavato kāle kulagehe nibbattitvā viññutaṃ patto vipassiṃ bhagavantaṃ passitvā kiṅkaṇipupphehi 1- pūjaṃ katvā tena puññakammena devaloke nibbatto aparāparaṃ puññāni katvā sugatīsuyeva saṃsaranto imasmiṃ buddhuppāde rājagahe vibhavasampannassa brāhmaṇassa gehe nibbatti, sirivaḍḍhotissa nāmaṃ ahosi. So vayappatto bimbisārasamāgame satthari saddhamme ca uppannapasādo hetusampannatāya pabbaji. Pabbajitvā ca katapubbakicco vebhāra- paṇḍavapabbatānaṃ avidūre aññatarasmiṃ araññāyatane pabbataguhāyaṃ kammaṭṭhāna- manuyutto viharati. Tasmiṃ ca samaye mahā akālamegho uṭṭhahi. Vijjullatā pabbatavivaraṃ pavisantiyo viya 2- vicaranti. Therassa ghammapariḷāhābhibhūtassa sāragabbhehi meghavātehi ghammapariḷāho vūpasami. Utusappāyalābhena cittaṃ ekaggaṃ ahosi. Samāhitacitto vipassanaṃ ussukkāpetvā arahattaṃ pāpuṇi. Tena vuttaṃ apadāne 3- :-

"kañcanagghiyasaṅkāso sabbaññū lokanāyako

odakaṃ dahamoggayha sināyi lokanāyako. 4-

Paggayha kiṅkaṇiṃ pupphaṃ vipassissābhiropayiṃ

udaggacitto sumano dipadindassa 5- tādino.

Ekanavutito kappe yaṃ pupphamabhiropayiṃ 6-

@Footnote: 1 Sī. kiṅkiṇipupphehi 2 Sī. pavisantī asaniyo viya 3 khu.apa. 32/10/279

@ kiṃkaṇikapupphiyattherāpadāna 4 cha.Ma. aggapuggalo 5 cha.Ma. dvipadindassa

@6 Sī. pupphamabhipūjayiṃ

Duggatiṃ nābhijānāmi buddhapūjāyidaṃ phalaṃ.

Sattavīsatikappamhi rājā bhīmaratho ahu

sattaratanasampanno cakkavattī mahabbalo.

Kilesā jhāpitā mayhaṃ .pe. Kataṃ buddhassa sāsanan"ti.

Arahattaṃ pana patvā aññāpadesena attasannissayaṃ 1- udānaṃ udānento:-

2- "vivaramanupatanti vijjutā

vebhārassa ca paṇḍavassa ca

nagavivaragato ca jhāyati

putto appaṭimassa tādino"ti gāthaṃ abhāsi. 2-

Tattha vivaranti antarā vemajjhaṃ. Anupatantīti anulakkhaṇe patanti pavattanti, vijjotantīti attho. Vijjotanameva hi vijjullatānaṃ pavatti nāma. Anusaddayogena cettha upayogavacanaṃ, yathā "rukkhamanuvijjotantī"ti. Vijjutāti sateratā. Vebhārassa ca paṇḍavassa cātivebhārapabbatassa ca paṇḍavapabbatassa ca vivaramanupatantīti yojanā. Nagavivaragatoti nagavivaraṃ pabbataguhaṃ upagato. Jhāyatīti ārammaṇūpanijjhānena lakkhaṇūpanijjhānena ca jhāyati, samathavipassanaṃ ussukkāpento bhāveti. 3- Putto appaṭimassa tādinoti sīlakkhandhādidhammakāyasampattiyā rūpakāyasampattiyā ca anupamassa upamārahitassa iṭṭhāniṭṭhādīsu tādilakkhaṇasampattiyā tādino buddhassa bhagavato orasaputto. Puttavacaneneva cettha therena satthu anujātabhāvadīpanena aññā byākatāti veditabbaṃ.

Sirivaḍḍhattheragāthāvaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.

@Footnote: 1 Sī. atthūpanissayaṃ 2-2 cha.Ma. "vivaramanupatanti vijjutā"ti gāthaṃ abhāsi

@3 Sī. bhāveti jhāyati