๑๐. อุคคเถรคาถา

217. 10. Uggattheragāthāvaṇṇanā

yaṃ mayā pakataṃ kammanti āyasmato uggattherassa gāthā. Kā uppatti?

ayampi purimabuddhesu katādhikāro tattha tattha bhave puññāni karonto ito ekatiṃse kappe sikhissa bhagavato kāle kulagehe nibbattitvā viññutaṃ patto ekadivasaṃ sikhiṃ bhagavantaṃ passitvā pasannamānaso ketakapupphehi pūjaṃ akāsi. So tena puññakammena devaloke nibbattitvā aparāparaṃ sugatīsuyeva saṃsaranto imasmiṃ buddhuppāde kosalaraṭṭhe ugganigame seṭṭhiputto hutvā nibbatti, uggotvevassa nāmaṃ ahosi. So viññutaṃ patto bhagavati tasmiṃ nigame bhaddārāme viharante vihāraṃ gantvā satthu santike dhammaṃ sutvā paṭiladdhasaddho pabbajitvā vipassanāya kammaṃ karonto na cirasseva arahattaṃ pāpuṇi. Tena vuttaṃ apadāne 3- :-

"vinatānadiyā tīre 4- pilakkhu 5- phalito ahu

@Footnote: 1 abhi.saṅ. 34/1067/252 nikkhepakaṇḍa, abhi.vi. 35/914/4465 khuddakavatthuvibhaṅga

@2 Sī. aṭṭhavibhāgo 3 khu.apa. 32/10/225 sudassanattherāpadāna

@4 pāli. vitthatāya nadiyā tīre 5 Sī. pilakkho

Tāhaṃ rukkhaṃ gavesanto addasaṃ lokanāyakaṃ.

Ketakaṃ pupphitaṃ disvā vaṇṭe chetvānahaṃ tadā

buddhassa abhiropesiṃ sikhino lokabandhuno.

Yena ñāṇena pattosi accutaṃ amataṃ padaṃ

taṃ ñāṇaṃ abhipūjemi buddhaseṭṭha mahāmuni.

Ñāṇamhi pūjaṃ katvāna pilakkhuṃ addasaṃ ahaṃ

paṭiladdhomhi taṃ paññaṃ 1- ñāṇapūjāyidaṃ phalaṃ.

Ekatiṃse ito kappe yaṃ pupphamabhiropayiṃ

duggatiṃ nābhijānāmi ñāṇapūjāyidaṃ phalaṃ.

Ito terasakappamhi dvādasāsuṃ phaluggatā

sattaratanasampannā cakkavattī mahabbalā.

Kilesā jhāpitā mayhaṃ .pe. kataṃ buddhassa sāsanan"ti.

Arahattaṃ pana patvā attano vaṭṭūpaccheda 2- dīpanena aññaṃ byākaronto:-

"yaṃ mayā pakataṃ kammaṃ appaṃ vā yadi vā bahuṃ

sabbametaṃ parikkhīṇaṃ natthi dāni punabbhavo"ti gāthaṃ abhāsi.

Tattha yaṃ mayā pakataṃ kammanti yaṃ kammaṃ tīhi kammadvārehi chahi uppatti- dvārehi aṭṭhahi asaṃvaradvārehi 3- pāpādivasena dānādivasena cāti anekehi pakārehi anādimati saṃsāre yaṃ mayā kataṃ upacitaṃ abhinibbattitaṃ vipākakammaṃ. Appaṃ vā yadi vā bahunti tañca vatthucetanāpayogakilesādīnaṃ dubbalabhāvena appaṃ vā, tesaṃ

@Footnote: 1 ka. saññaṃ 2 Sī. vaṭṭaccheda.... 3 Ma. saṃvaradvārādīhi, Sī. aṭṭhahi asaṃvarehi,

@ cha.Ma. aṭṭhahi asaṃvaradvārehi aṭṭhahi ca saṃvaradvārehi Balavabhāvena abhiṇhapavattiyā ca bahuṃ vā. Sabbametaṃ parikkhīṇanti sabbameva cetaṃ kammaṃ kammakkhayakarassa aggamaggassa adhigatattā parikkhayaṃ gataṃ, kilesavaṭṭappahānena hi kammavaṭṭaṃ pahīnameva hoti vipākavaṭṭassa anuppādanato. Tenāha "natthi dāni punabbhavo"ti. Āyatiṃ punabbhavābhinibbatti mayhaṃ natthīti attho. "sabbampetan"tipi 1- pāṭho, sabbampi etanti 2- padavibhāgo.

Uggattheragāthāvaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.

Paramatthadīpaniyā theragāthāsaṃvaṇṇanāya

aṭṭhamavaggavaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.

@Footnote: 1 Sī. sabbameetantipi 2 Sī. sabbameva etanti