๒. วัจฉโคตตเถรคาถา

249. 2. Vacchagottattheragāthāvaṇṇanā

tevijjohaṃ mahājhāyīti āyasmato vacchagottattherassa gāthā. Kā uppatti?

@Footnote: 1 pāli. itarītareneva 2 Ma. sabbakālaṃ 3 Sī. aniccattā tato

@4 saṃ.khandha. 17/15/19 yadaniccasutta 5 vinaYu.mahā. 4/19/17 pañcavaggikathā,

@ dī.mahā. 10/371/247 sakkapañhasutta, saṃ.mahā. 19/1081/369 dhammacakkappavattanasutta

@6 dī.mahā. 10/218/135 mahāparinibbānasutta 7 Ma. paṭikkhepavasena

Ayampi purimabuddhesu katādhikāro tattha tattha bhave vivaṭṭūpanissayaṃ kusalabījaṃ ropento vipassissa bhagavato kāle bandhumatīnagare kulagehe nibbattitvā viññutaṃ patto ekadivasaṃ raññā nāgarehi ca saddhiṃ buddhapūjaṃ katvā tato paraṃ devamanussesu saṃsaranto imasmiṃ buddhuppāde rājagahe vibhavasampannassa brāhmaṇassa putto hutvā nibbatti, tassa vacchagottatāya 1- vacchagottotveva samaññā ahosi. So viññutaṃ patvā brāhmaṇavijjāsu nipphattiṃ gato vimuttiṃ gavesanto tattha sāraṃ adisvā paribbājakapabbajjaṃ pabbajitvā vicaranto satthāraṃ upasaṅkamitvā pañhaṃ pucchitvā tasmiṃ vissajjite pasannamānaso satthu santike pabbajitvā vipassanāya kammaṃ karonto na cirasseva chaḷabhiñño ahosi. Tena vuttaṃ apadāne 2- :-

"udentaṃ sataraṃsiṃva pitaraṃsiṃva bhāṇumaṃ

paṇṇarase yathā candaṃ niyyantaṃ lokanāyakaṃ.

Aṭṭhasaṭṭhisahassāni sabbe khīṇāsavā ahuṃ

parivāriṃsu sambuddhaṃ dipadindaṃ narāsabhaṃ.

Sammajjitvāna taṃ vīthiṃ niyyante lokanāyake

ussāpesiṃ dhajaṃ tattha vippasannena cetasā.

Ekanavute ito 3- kappe yaṃ dhajaṃ abhiropayiṃ

duggatiṃ nābhijānāmi dhajadānassidaṃ phalaṃ.

Ito catutthake kappe rājāhosiṃ mahabbalo

sabbākārena sampanno sudhajo iti vissuto.

Kilesā jhāpitā mayhaṃ .pe. kataṃ buddhassa sāsanan"ti.

Chaḷabhiñño pana hutvā attano paṭipattiṃ paccavekkhitvā somanassajāto udānavasena:-

@Footnote: 1 Sī. tassa pitu vacchagottatāya 2 khu.apa. 32/15/241 vīthisammajjakattherāpadāna

@3 cha.Ma. ekanavutito

"tevijjohaṃ mahājhāyī cetosamathakovido

sadattho me anuppatto kataṃ buddhassa sāsanan"ti gāthaṃ abhāsi.

Tattha tevijjohanti yadipi maṃ pubbe tiṇṇaṃ vedānaṃ pāraṃ gatattā "brāhmaṇo tevijjo"ti sañjānanti, taṃ pana samaññāmattaṃ vedesu vijjākiccassa abhāvato. Idāni pana pubbenivāsañāṇādīnaṃ tissannaṃ vijjānaṃ adhigatattā paramatthato tevijjo ahaṃ, mahantassa anavasesassa samudayapakkhiyassa kilesagaṇassa jhāpanato, mahantena maggaphalajhānena mahantassa uḷārassa paṇītassa nibbānassa jhāyanato ca mahājhāyī. Cetosamathakovidoti cittasaṅkhobhakarānaṃ saṅkilesadhammānaṃ vūpasamanena cetaso samādahane kusalo. Etena tevijjabhāvassa 1- kāraṇamāha. Samādhi kosallasahitena hi āsavakkhayena tevijjatā, na kevalena. Sadatthoti sakattho, kakārassāyaṃ dakāro kato "anuppattasadattho"tiādīsu 2- viya. "sadattho"ti ca arahattaṃ veditabbaṃ. Taṃ hi attapaṭibandhaṭṭhena 3- attānaṃ avijahanaṭṭhena attano paramatthaṭṭhena attano atthattā "sakattho"ti vuccati. Svāyaṃ sadattho me mayā anuppatto adhigato. Etena yathāvuttaṃ mahājhāyibhāvaṃ sikhāpattaṃ katvā dasseti. Sesaṃ vutta- nayameva.

Vacchagottattheragāthāvaṇṇanā niṭṭhitā.